Ascribed statuses are obtained without choice or with little choice while achieved status is obtained by choice through personal endeavors and capability. Since the individual manifests certain racial traits at the time of his birth itself, it is possible to ascribe him a racial status. Such status includes sex, socio-economic status, especially at birth and race (Foladare, 1969, 54). The age relationship between given persons, that is, between father and son, younger brother and elder brother, etc, remains fixed through­out life. Share Your Essays.com is the home of thousands of essays published by experts like you! In some communities ‘puberty rites’ are observed. Similarly, we are born as Hindus, Christians, Muslims etc., for our religious status is ascribed at birth itself. Some of the achieved statuses are influenced by this factor of sex. Achieved status reflects personal skills, personality and behaviour. Similarly, the total number of children born in the fam­ily, the fact of adoption, the fact of the death of a parent, the occurrence of divorce-all can affect the infant’s status independently of his will. There are some ascribed statuses that appear to be unavoidable. However, most other ascribed statuses are more to do with gender, ethnicity, race, and family origins or background. The history of all societies and all times is filled with their names, for they are the men who make history. Home — Essay Samples — Sociology — Society — Achieved And Ascribed Status In Today’S World This essay has been submitted by a student. Disclaimer Copyright. (a) Ascribed Status: Ascribed statuses are those over which the individual has absolutely no choice. The outstanding function of a social structure with many achieved statuses is that, it provides not for the isolation of roles but for their combination into a necessary interdependence. I would discuss the three different forms but for the purpose of this essay my focus would be on the first two forms which are mentioned. For more information, review Section 4.3 in your webtext. In primitive societies one can find that greater stress is laid on ascribed statuses. It means for women, their ascribed statuses limit their attainment for achieved statuses. Among the Trobriand Islanders, except for breast-feeding, all the other tasks of child nursing are done by the father. It is quite natural that the child’s first status connection rests with the parents only. THE METAMORPHOSIS OF CELEBRITY Celebrity status comes in different forms, drawing on Rojek’s book: Celebrity (2001) he classifies celebrity into three different forms: ascribed, achieved and attributed. A straight person may choose to be homosexual, and a person may also be born homosexual, in which case it is ascribed. Achieved status is a status one earns examples are friend, coach, athlete, and student. The class or the caste position is transmitted from parents to the child. • Remember: An ascribed status is one you’re born with and have no control over. Status is a term that is used often in sociology. Society too may expect their service especially for political and administrative purposes. Within statuses there are two subgroups, ascribed status and achieved status. There is an element of the social position begin chosen or earned in some way. People may also have more than one achieved status and more than one role. Virtually these statuses are ‘ascribed’ to the individual before knowing his potentialities. For example, the sportsmen, singers, drama artists, film actors, public speakers and such men can achieve very high status in spite of their humble birth. Secondly, man is not all at once considered socially as competent to take up any kind of activity. World’s Largest Collection of Essays! Division of labour offers a chance to a talented man for a competitive advantage to work with efficiency to secure a status. Some statuses are inevitable for the individual while others can be selected by him more or less freely. Statuses are ascribed mostly on the basis of following considerations. Marital status, parental status, educational status, etc., are all achieved. Meaning if a person is born wealthy at birth they may have certain privileges vs someone who is born poor . This is also true in the case of open-class occupational placement. The Hindus, for example, observe pollution for 11 days from the day of birth of the child. We have collected dozens of previously unpublished examples in one place. The ascription of citizenship, religious affiliation, and community membership, for example, in most cases are a matter of identification with parents. Ascribed and Achieved Status Status is the social position a person occupies within a social group with a role that our society expects us to play in a given status. Usually, though not invariably, she is given tasks such as keeping house, cooking, gardening, sewing, making pots and baskets. They provide better opportunities for achievement also. But sometimes it may acquire the parental status sometimes later as it is in the case of succession or inheritance. Welcome to Shareyouressays.com! The ascribed status that I feel is the most important to me is I am a Caucasian white female. In some societies much of social life is governed by them. Achieved status: A social position you collect voluntarily because of choice and/or earned. The change to adulthood is widely recognised in ceremony, custom and law. Linton uses the concepts of ‘ascribed’ and ‘achieved’ to refer to this distinction of statuses. Because, biological attributes cannot explain the behaviour differences of men and women. In some societies the great deeds of the great men are remembered. For example, a stripper may no longer be welcome at civilized dinner tables, yet the difference is that the woman/man chose to be a stripper. It appears at birth and remains fixed for life. The Hindu concept of’ Vanaprasthashrama’ also reveals the same thing. Individuals are born as either males or females and remain so for life. The practice of ancestral worship clearly indicates the recognition of the status of the dead. Download file to see previous pages Wolf (1996) describes this position, or standing in society as “status” (Miller, p. 273), which according to Miller, could be categorized into two big kind: ascribed status, which is “based on qualities that an individual acquired through birth”; and achieved status, which is “based on qualities of a person gained through action” (Miller, p.272). 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